Shri Maha Kali Devi Mandir Inc.

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www.kalidevimandir.com While our Hindu ancestors endured some of the hardest conditions in rural farming communities, crossed the seas to a land not of their own and suffered hardships under their bounded masters, they retained their worship of Devi (Amma / Mother). Generally, in North India, the Divine Mother is worshipped as Kali Mai, while in the South, She is worshipped as Mariamman. On May 5, 1838 our ancestors migrated as indentured servants to the various British claimed colonies, where their ancient beliefs were suppressed in order to promote local customs and traditions (e.g. conversion to Christianity, change of last names, break away from speaking native language and speak English). Although, there were differences in caste, customs and traditions, British officials would group similarly skilled laborers and put them to work on plantations. Periodically, there would be an addition of new "bound coolies," which caused an increase in population and a rise in unsanitary conditions. Since the land was not properly cultivated and hospitals were not readily accessible illness and demoralization occurred. During this time, the Divine Mother was not worshipped the same as She was in India.

In a state in India, Madras, or currently renamed as Tamil Nadu, the Divine Mother was worshipped for cures of illnesses, prosperous crops and protection from evil forces. Specific pujas of Madrassi decent, such as the Karagam or "Big Puja"